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Name: STARK, Mark Arnold Napier Wienholt
Nee: son of Mark Stark, physician and surgeon, of Oxford
Birth Date: 15 Jan 1897 Oxford
Death Date: 28 Nov 1932 Nairobi, in a fire at a house in Kilimani, Nairobi
First Date: 1920
Last Date: 1932
Profession: Planter
Area: Nairobi
Book Reference: Barnes
War Service: Leicester R.
School: Lyman's and Dragon School, Oxford, Sherborne School
General Information:
Provided by Maggie Buchanan (relative): East African Standard newspaper cutting about the death of Napier Stark. 1932, according to handwritten note:
KILIMANI FIRE ENQUIRY
Death From Causes Unknown
Magistrate’s Finding
“Several Peculiar Circumstances”
The finding of the Senior Resident Magistrate, yesterday, on the death of Mr M.A.N. Stark on November 27 in a detached house, in Kilimani, which was gutted by fire, was to the effect that the late Mr Stark died from causes unknown.
The remains of a male body were found in the bed in a bedroom in the house among the debris, and the Magistrate said it had not been possible to identify the remains.
“There are several peculiar circumstances with regard to this case,” His Honour said. “1, That the body should be found on the bed. It would appear probable that in a case of fire of this nature a sleeper would have been aroused and would have been able at least to struggle from the bed and have made some attempt to save himself.
“2, The lamp, Mr Stark was accustomed to take to his bedroom was a Dietz lantern. The remains however of not only the Dietz lantern but also of his sitting room lamp were found in the bedroom. According to the evidence, the lamp was never taken into the bedroom.
“3, The body was found lying on the bed in the opposite direction from that in which he was in the habit of sleeping.
The Automatic
“4, The automatic which it was in his custom to keep on a table by his bedside showed on examination that the cartridge in the breach had been fired. According to the expert evidences this might have been fired either by pulling the trigger or by heat.
“Mr Stark did not sleep with his lamp burning. Had an accident happened to the lamp before Mr Stark went to sleep it would appear improbable that the body would have been found lying in the bed. As Mr Stark did not sleep with his lamp burning, it would also appear equally improbable that the cause of the fire was due to the lamp after he had retired.
“Mr Stark did not use a mosquito curtain and nothing of an inflammable nature was kept in the bedroom. It would also appear improbable that the fire should have obtained such a hold from a smouldering cigarette without rousing Mr Stark. It is reasonable to assume that the remains were those of Mr Stark.
“There is not an iota of evidence to show that Mr Stark had financial or other anxieties, or that he was in anything but a normal state of mind. It is reasonable to assume that the remains were those of Mr Stark, but there is not sufficient evidence to show that his death was caused by the fire.
“I accordingly find that Mr Stark met his death on the night of November 27, but the evidence is not sufficiently clear to show what was the actual cause of death.”
Notes by MHB
Nan said (31 August 2006) Napier was her favourite uncle and it was a blow to her when he died (she was born in January 1918 and must therefore have been 14 at the time). She said he lived in a hut in Africa and there was thought to be something scandalous about his relationship with a woman.
I have been tremendously busy during the month I have been here as the shamba has been rather neglected and labour was out of hand. Things are just beginning to go a bit smoothly but I haven’t started any office work yet. I have been out on the shamba from sunrise to sunset very often. And by the time I have finished discussing various shauris [bothers], and the next day’s work with my headman I have scarcely any time for a sundowner (often not) before rushing off to bath and change for dinner. And by the time that evening ceremony with its 1796 sherry, it’s vintage Burgundy or Bordeaux and port is over about 10:00 pm, I am too sleepy to do anything but roll into bed. I have just been promoted to the house from a guest house outside and have been busy settling in. I have got splendid quarters - the finished wing of the house - and they have furnished it most cosily for me. What a comfort it is to have a good house with solid walls and roof and big bath and fireplaces. And then, if I ever want to give a dance, I have the whole of the great centre room and accommodation for a vast assemblage.